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摆烂

/bǎi làn/
释义 DEFINITION

基本解释:

  • 字面意思:放任事物朝着糟糕的方向发展
  • 网络语境:当面对困境时主动选择不作为,甚至故意让情况恶化,带有黑色幽默的自嘲意味

使用场景:主要出现在工作压力、学业困境、生活挫折等情境中,常见于Z世代年轻人的自嘲式表达。约80%的使用案例带有消极抵抗的社会情绪。

词源故事 ETYMOLOGY

起源演变:

该词最早可追溯至2000年代初的台湾方言『擺爛』,原指食物放久变质。2018年经《英雄联盟》等电竞直播发酵,特指玩家故意消极比赛的行为。2021年随着'躺平文化'兴起,词义扩大为对生活困境的主动放弃。

传播节点:

  1. 2022年3月,B站UP主『摆烂小狗』系列表情包单周下载量破百万
  2. 2022年6月高考期间,#摆烂式备考#话题在微博收获4.2亿阅读量
  3. 2023年职场剧《平凡之路》中主角'既然卷不过,那就摆到底'台词引爆讨论

社会心理:专家分析反映后疫情时代年轻人的'预期管理'策略——通过主动降低期望值来缓解焦虑,类似西方'lowballing'心理防御机制,但更具表演性。

例句:

  • 『这个月KPI反正完不成了,直接摆烂等扣钱吧』(职场场景)
  • 『复习?不存在的,本考研人已经开启摆烂模式』(学业场景)

synonym: embrace the dumpster fire

DEFINITION

Core Meaning:

  • Literally: Letting things spiral into chaos
  • Internet usage: Intentionally allowing bad situations to worsen through passive resistance, often with self-deprecating humor. It's like watching a TikTok challenge go terribly wrong and deciding to add gasoline instead of helping.

Cultural Context: Reflects Chinese youth's coping mechanism under intense social competition. Think of it as Generation Z's dark comedy version of 'quiet quitting' but with extra nihilism sauce.

ETYMOLOGY

Origin Story:

The term first emerged in early 2000s Taiwanese dialect as '擺爛', describing spoiled food. It gained traction through esports livestreams around 2018, particularly in League of Legends communities where players would intentionally throw matches. The meaning expanded during China's 'lying flat' movement in 2021, evolving into a cultural symbol of Gen Z's rebellion against societal pressures.

Cultural Milestones:

  1. March 2022: 'Slacking Dog' meme pack on Bilibili garnered 1M+ downloads in a week
  2. June 2022: #SlackingThroughGaokao trended on Weibo with 420M views during national college entrance exams
  3. 2023 TV drama 'The Ordinary Road' popularized the line 'If you can't beat the rat race, fully embrace the slacking'

Psychological Insight: Sociologists interpret this as a performative coping strategy - think of it as Gen Z's version of 'strategic incompetence' meets TikTok nihilism. It's like declaring you'll fail a test before studying, but turned into an art form.

Usage Examples:

  • 'My KPIs are doomed anyway, time to Netflix and doomscroll' (work context)
  • 'Cramming? Nah, I'm in full self-sabotage mode for grad exams' (academic setting)

SAME PRONUNCIATION