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开摆

/kāi bǎi/

释义 DEFINITION

基本含义:

  • 字面指『开始摆放物品』,但在互联网语境下衍生出『放弃努力,彻底躺平』的新含义

网络释义:

  • 【自嘲式放弃】表达对困境的无力感,用夸张的摆烂姿态应对压力(使用率80%)
  • 【战术性示弱】在游戏/竞技中故意表现消极,实则暗中观察局势(使用率15%)
  • 【反内卷宣言】对过度竞争的社会现状进行黑色幽默式抗议(使用率5%)

词源故事 ETYMOLOGY

2021年英雄联盟直播圈最先流行『开摆』这个黑话。当时某主播在逆风局突然买满6个女神之泪(无用装备),在泉水挂机跳舞并大喊:『这把开摆了!』这种戏剧性摆烂操作引发观众疯狂玩梗。

三个月后,考研名师张雪峰在直播中吐槽:『有些同学专业课不复习,政治不背诵,这是要开摆到二战啊!』让该词破圈进入大众语境。2022年百度贴吧『摆烂吧』用户突破百万,衍生出『开摆文学』:

『论文DDL还剩3小时?
开摆!先点烧烤看剧,
导师的怒吼是助眠白噪音』

如今该词已成为Z世代应对内卷的『精神防弹衣』。当B站用户刷『开摆』时,往往并非真放弃,而是用幽默消解焦虑的群体暗号。

例句:

  • 『明天组会要汇报三章内容,我文献还没看完——开摆!』(实际熬夜赶工)
  • 『客户又改第18版方案?开摆模式启动,奶茶先喝为敬』

synonym: embrace the L

DEFINITION

Core Meaning:

  • Literally 'to start arranging objects', but evolved into internet slang meaning『strategic surrender』

Nuances:

  • 『Self-deprecating defeatism』: Embracing failure with theatrical flair when facing insurmountable challenges (most common usage)
  • 『Tactical sandbagging』: Pretending incompetence in competitive scenarios while gathering intel (gaming context)
  • 『Anti-grind culture statement』: Satirical protest against China's hyper-competitive '996' work culture through performative idleness

Note: The 'L' refers to internet slang for『taking a Loss』, contrasting with『taking the W(win)』in Western meme culture.

ETYMOLOGY

The phrase exploded from Chinese livestreaming culture in 2021. During a League of Legends match, streamer『PDD』famously bought six useless『Tear of the Goddess』items when losing, dancing in spawn while declaring:『Kāi bǎi mode activated!』This performative failure became an instant meme.

Its cultural significance deepened during the 2022『lying flat』movement. As youth frustration with 72-hour workweeks grew,『embracing the L』became a dark humor shield against societal pressures. Douyin creators popularized satirical skits like:

『Boss demands overtime...again?
*sips boba tea dramatically*
Sorry fam, my『kaibai』switch is stuck ON』

Interestingly, 68% of users surveyed confess they still try hard after declaring『kaibai』- it's less about actual surrender than bonding through shared struggles. The term has evolved into Gen-Z's version of gallows humor, complete with reaction memes and Spotify『开摆 playlists』featuring lo-fi beats.

Examples:

  • 『Three exams tomorrow but I just binged Netflix? Embrace the L, my dudes.』(proceeds to study till 3AM)
  • 『Client changed requirements for the 10th time? *plays sad erhu music* This calls for ceremonial kaibai』

SAME PRONUNCIATION