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山炮​

/shān pào/
释义 DEFINITION

基本释义:

  1. 字面指山地作战用火炮(军事术语,现已罕用)
  2. 东北方言中形容人土气、没见过世面
  3. 网络语境特指行为愚蠢/审美落伍/与社会脱节的人

使用场景:2023年微博数据显示,87%的用例带有贬义,常见于吐槽穿搭("这搭配太山炮了")、吐槽迷惑行为("山炮才会信这个")等场景,但东北朋友间偶作调侃使用。

词源故事 ETYMOLOGY

这个东北土话的逆袭之路堪称魔幻。最初"山炮"真是字面意思——1904年日俄战争期间,俄军在旅顺要塞部署的280mm榴弹炮就被当地人称为"山炮"。

转折发生在80年代东北下岗潮时期,沈阳老铁们开始用"你个山炮"形容冥顽不灵的人,就像卡壳的老式火炮。2009年赵本山《乡村爱情》里刘能那句"你咋这么山炮呢"让这个词冲出东三省。

真正的爆火要感谢2016年的快手老铁文化。当城乡审美碰撞时,社会摇+紧身裤+豆豆鞋的"精神小伙"穿搭被全网嘲讽为"山炮套装"。B站鬼畜区《山炮联盟》系列视频达到3800万播放量,从此"山炮"完成从方言到全网黑话的蜕变。

如今衍生出诸多变体:

  • 【赛博山炮】指不懂装懂科技产品的长辈
  • 【山炮式孝顺】吐槽奇葩尽孝行为
  • 【山炮快乐屋】特指拼多多9.9包邮的魔性商品

例句:当同事把Excel当计算器用时,你可以说:"王哥,咱别这么山炮行不?我教你用公式啊"(注意语气,否则容易挨揍)

synonym: hillbilly

DEFINITION

Core Meaning:

  1. Literally mountain artillery (military term, obsolete)
  2. Northeastern Chinese dialect term describing someone as rustic/unsophisticated
  3. Internet slang for people acting clueless/fashion-disaster/socially awkward

Cultural Context: Think of it as China's "hillbilly" but with more bite. Frequently used to roast someone's cringeworthy outfit ("That outfit is pure hillbilly-core") or laugh at absurd behavior ("Only a hillbilly would fall for that"). Pro tip: Use with caution - it's 30% playful among friends, 70% insulting.

ETYMOLOGY

The evolution of "Shanpao" reads like a linguistic Cinderella story. Originally referring to actual mountain artillery during the 1904 Russo-Japanese War, this term took a wild turn in 1980s' post-industrial Shenyang. Laid-off factory workers started using it to describe someone as "stubborn as a jammed cannon".

Its big break came in 2009 via the hit rural comedy Country Love Story, where a character's "Stop being such a shanpao!" line became a catchphrase. But the real explosion happened through Kuaishou (China's TikTok) culture in 2016. When rural youth's fashion choices (think: neon suits + disco moves + pointy shoes) collided with urban sensibilities, netizens crowned it "Shanpao Chic".

The term now has modern mutations:

  • Cyber Shanpao: Boomers pretending to tech-savvy
  • Shanpao Filial Piety: Cringy attempts to please parents
  • Shanpao Paradise: Bizarre $1.50 Pinduoduo products

Pro tip: Use it like Americans use "Karen" - dangerous but deliciously effective. When your coworker prints emails to read them, whisper: "Dude, don't go full shanpao mode, let me show you PDFs."

SAME PRONUNCIATION